
The Best E-MTB Motor for You
E-Mountainbikes have added an exciting new dimension to the MTB world. We explain which motor system is the best for you.
Torn between the new mechanical and the proven electronic SRAM Eagle Transmission? Our guide highlights all the pros and cons.
Since SRAM turned the world of MTB drivetrains upside down in 2023 with the launch of the first Eagle Transmission, the precise and robust wireless shifting systems have proven themselves and firmly established their place. Somewhat surprising, yet only logical, two mechanically shifted T-Type groups followed in 2025. Eagle 70 and Eagle 90 Transmission combine the revolutionary benefits of the Eagle Transmission system with the simplicity of a mechanical cable. Now the question arises: battery or cable – which is the better system for your bike?
We explain the differences and give you answers on where each SRAM drivetrain has the edge. To do so, we spoke with Anja Kallenbach about her experiences with both the mechanical and electronic SRAM Eagle Transmission groupsets. Anja is a passionate rider with over 20 years of MTB experience, working as a guide, riding technique coach, entrepreneur, and, on top of that, she was crowned Miss Germany in 2021. Which drivetrain she prefers, you’ll find out here.
The AXS Pod Controller is the most striking indicator of an electronically shifted SRAM Transmission. © Eric Junker
The mechanical controller for the SRAM T70 and T90 is not identical to the old SRAM Eagle Trigger but was specifically developed for the T-Type ecosystem. © Eric Junker
What at first glance looks like just a visual change to the derailleurs is in fact a fundamentally re-engineered drivetrain for mountain bikes and e-MTBs. SRAM Eagle Transmission differs significantly from conventional drivetrains in several respects. These key advantages are available with both the electronic and the mechanical Eagle Transmission:
Since many terms are used here and later on which can easily cause confusion, we want to briefly explain the most important ones:
The distinctive design lines of the SRAM Transmission not only look modern, but the system is rightly called a shifting revolution on the MTB. © Eric Junker
Eagle Transmission mechanical | Eagle Transmission AXS | |
Control | Trigger and cable | Controller and wireless signal |
Feel | Classic lever with tactile click | Button press |
Energy source | Finger power | Battery on derailleur and coin cell in controller |
Installation differences | Route and tension cable and housing | One-time wireless pairing |
Maintenance | Replace cable and housing when worn | Charge battery regularly; possible firmware updates |
Price | €€ | €€€ |
Anja has been riding SRAM Eagle AXS Transmission for a while and has now also tested the mechanical counterpart on the trail. Her impressions:
“I think both shifting systems absolutely have their place. To be honest, I’ve already found myself heading to the trail with an empty battery – it can happen. Some riders are always well prepared and make sure to charge their battery in time. Others just want to head out spontaneously without worrying too much.
When I first got my AXS Transmission, switching to electronic shifting at the push of a button felt unusual. Looking back, I would have really liked the new Eagle 90 Transmission for that phase – it offers the advantages of Transmission shifting while remaining mechanical. I probably would have chosen the Eagle 90 Transmission instead of the AXS Transmission.
By now I’ve adapted and I’m super happy with my electronic shifting. But for many riders, especially on longer multi-day bike adventures, the mechanical group can still be the ideal solution – reliable, uncomplicated and independent of battery status.”
Adjustment is a thing of the past: even the mechanical Transmission is mounted and ready to go in no time. © Eric Junker
With Eagle Transmission, SRAM has introduced an extensive spare parts programme. When asked about it, Anja gets a bit enthusiastic: “It’s a big plus that with the new derailleurs you don’t always have to buy a completely new one. There are numerous spare parts, so you can easily swap things out.” This applies to both the electronic and the mechanical groups. Anja explains that there are different reasons for using this option: “Many do it because something is worn out – others for aesthetic reasons, for example if a scratch spoils the look. This way you can make the drivetrain look like new again in no time. I haven’t had to do it myself yet, so I can’t say more about the details – but I really like the fact that the option exists.”
She also points out the GX Eagle Transmission upgrade kit, which allows the mechanical derailleurs to be converted to electronic: “It’s a great entry point. Especially at a time when complete bikes can quickly blow the budget. I see more and more manufacturers equipping bikes with mechanical drivetrains to be more attractive in price. This way, SRAM or the rider who buys the bike keeps the option open to upgrade to AXS.”
The Transmission doesn’t just look super solid! If something does break, every single derailleur component can be replaced without special tools. © Eric Junker
Fancy a (new) Eagle Transmission drivetrain? One option is upgrading: you can convert your bike to Transmission if the frame has compatible dropouts. Anja shares some valuable tips: “Your bike either needs to already support the UDH standard or already be equipped with a Transmission. For Eagle 70 and 90 Transmission you should check beforehand whether it’s still possible to route a gear cable in your frame – because some manufacturers, such as Specialized, have already removed internal cable routing for drivetrains on certain models.”
The other option: maybe you’re already looking for a new mountain bike. In that case, just narrow down your search to complete bikes with Eagle Transmission!
Although Anja has grown used to electronic shifting, she really appreciates the simplicity of the mechanical Transmission. © Eric Junker
After her hands-on comparison, Anja sums it up: “Since I spend a lot of time on the bike for work, I need my bike to function flawlessly at all times. Most of the time my partner and I take three bikes with us – and we make sure that they all have the same components wherever possible. If something breaks, one of the bikes can quickly serve as a donor for spare parts. That way we avoid downtime and don’t have to buy expensive parts in bike regions.”
“We decided on the AXS Transmission system – that’s also why I upgraded my drivetrain again. Consistency and reliability are simply top priority for us.”
If you don’t have a uniform fleet of bikes, here’s our recommendation for deciding between mechanical and electronic Transmission:
The mechanical Transmission is perfect for you if you:
The electronic AXS Transmission is perfect for you if you:
Regardless of having spare-part donor bikes, Anja concludes: “Whether electronic or mechanical: I would always go for an Eagle Transmission. The only requirement is the right derailleur hanger. And at the end of the day, what really counts for me is: Let’s ride our bikes and have a great time!”
If your bike has a frame with UDH dropouts, you can upgrade it to Eagle Transmission. On frames with a classic derailleur hanger, mounting Full-Mount derailleurs such as the SRAM Transmission systems is not possible.
That depends on factors like ambient temperature, how often you shift, etc. SRAM states that an AXS battery lasts an average of 25 hours of riding. Tip: Remove the battery when transporting your bike by train or car so the system is not permanently in standby mode.
No, you don’t need an app for either the mechanical or the electronic Eagle Transmission. The SRAM AXS app can be useful during installation, for example to determine the correct chain length for your bike. You can also use a website for this. For AXS drivetrains, you’ll also need the app if you want to change button assignments or download firmware updates.
Yes, all components marked “T-Type” are cross-compatible – cassettes, chains, chainrings and cranks from both the electronic and mechanical Eagle Transmission groups. Only the shifters and controllers must match the derailleur as either mechanical or electronic.